By Stephanie Simons,
Head Pharmacist,
Lindo’s Pharmacy in Devonshire

As we shed the remnants of winter, it’s time for longer days, more time outside – and, of course, the annual spring clean. Though traditionally a household task, many are looking this year to clean up their healthcare products too. The ‘clean’ movement has been spreading rapidly throughout the beauty, wellness, and pharmaceutical industries – but what exactly does ‘clean’ mean in this context?

Although the term ‘clean’ is used on thousands of product labels, from shampoo to supplements, it bears no regulatory definition. To some, it means ‘non-toxic’ – a product that contains few or no known allergens, irritants, or harmful chemicals. To others, it means ‘natural’ – a product made solely or partially from nature, such as water or plant extracts – while some consider ‘clean’ to mean more environmentally friendly and/or vegan.

While products that are better for you and the environment have an obvious appeal, some experts claim the movement is simply a marketing campaign that aims to scare consumers away from some products and attract them to others. With so many definitions flying around, how do we decide on the right products for us?

Are ‘clean’ products safer?
Prescription drugs and treatments are tested and regulated for safety, but over-the-counter products are less monitored. Cosmetics, for example, are only tested and approved by the FDA if they contain color additives.

Across ‘clean’ marketing campaigns, there are some ingredients that many brands seek to disavow – but that doesn’t mean they should be avoided at all costs.

• Alcohol – In addition to our favourite tipples, alcohol is often included in health and beauty products to help preserve the product. While some forms of alcohol can cause irritation, especially for sensitive skin, there’s also evidence that cetearyl alcohol and cetyl alcohol – or ‘fatty’ alcohol – actually soothe frizzy hair and dry skin if formulated correctly.

• Parabens – Preservatives like ethlyparaben, methylparaben, and butylparaben are used in a wide range of products to prevent bacteria and mould. Many brands have eradicated all parabens from their products, yet there is little to no evidence that they do cause harm – in fact, some of the synthetic alternatives have been known to cause more allergic reactions.

• Essential oils – Formerly a favourite, essential oils are being left out of ‘clean’ products like shampoo or bubble bath due to their risk of irritation. Derived from highly fragrant plants like lavender or rose, essential oils can have aromatherapy benefits, but there is little science to back up any higher claims.

Is ‘natural’ better?
More and more, we are all trying to limit our impact on the environment and, in turn, limit its impact on us. In many ways, this is a positive thing – eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables has a plethora of health benefits, while natural remedies like ginger tea for nausea or lavender to aid sleep are used throughout the world. Yogi and Traditional Medicine Teas or Kalms Lavender are great products, packed full of the earth’s best ingredients.

That said, some products can be termed ‘natural’ without in fact being better for you or the environment. Hyaluronic acid, for example, is termed ‘natural’ when taken from horses and cows’ umbilical cords – while synthetic forms are just as effective but cause less damage to animals and the environment. Try Honey Pot, Nubian Heritage, or Avalon Organics for effective products from eco-friendly companies.

All bodies are different
All bodies are different, and products with a ‘clean’ label don’t guarantee safety any more than those without. The best thing is to keep a note of products that work for you and your health. Whether you’re looking to try a new herbal remedy or searching for a more eco-friendly sunscreen, your pharmacist is always on hand to offer advice and suggest products which might be suitable.

If you are unsure about a product or ingredient and/or experiencing an allergic reaction, speak to your GP or pharmacist as soon as possible.

Stephanie Simons is the head pharmacist at Lindo’s Pharmacy in Devonshire. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy at Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and has been practicing for over 20 years. She is a registered pharmacist with the Bermuda Pharmacy Council and is a member of the Bermuda Pharmaceutical Association.

 

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